Hadoop map reduce API changed starting from Hadoop 0.20.x
Older API: - org.apache.hadoop.hbase.mapred
Newer API- org.apache.hadoop.hbase.mapreduce
The package org.apache.hadoop.mapred.* have been deprecated.
The current Map Reduce tutorial on the apache Hadoop page is written for the old API.
WordCount program with new API
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.InterruptedException;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.GenericOptionsParser;
public class WordCount {
/**
* The map class of WordCount.
*/
public static class TokenCounterMapper extends Mapper<Object, Text, Text, IntWritable> {
private final static IntWritable one = new IntWritable(1);
private Text word = new Text();
public void map(Object key, Text value, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException
{
StringTokenizer itr = new StringTokenizer(value.toString());
while (itr.hasMoreTokens()) {
word.set(itr.nextToken());
context.write(word, one);
}
}
}
/**
* The reducer class of WordCount
*/
public static class TokenCounterReducer extends Reducer<Text, IntWritable, Text, IntWritable>
{
public void reduce(Text key, Iterable<IntWritable> values, Context context)
throws IOException, InterruptedException {
int sum = 0;
for (IntWritable value : values) {
sum += value.get();
}
context.write(key, new IntWritable(sum));
}
}
/**
* The main entry point.
*/
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
Job job = new Job(conf, "Example Hadoop 0.20.1 WordCount");
job.setJarByClass(WordCount.class);
job.setMapperClass(TokenCounterMapper.class);
job.setReducerClass(TokenCounterReducer.class);
job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
job.setOutputValueClass(IntWritable.class);
FileInputFormat.addInputPath(job, new Path(args[0]));
FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, new Path(args[1]));
System.exit(job.waitForCompletion(true) ? 0 : 1);
}
}
Compile WordCount.java:
mkdir wordcount_classes
$ javac -cp classpath -d wordcount_classes WordCount.java
where classpath is: CDH4 -/usr/lib/hadoop/*:/usr/lib/hadoop/client-0.20/*
In apache hadoop: ${HADOOP_HOME}/hadoop-core-1.1.2.jar
Create a JAR
$jar -cvf wordcount.jar -C wordcount_classes/ .
Execute program:
$hadoop jar wordcount.jar WordCount /wordcount/input /wordcount/output
Older API: - org.apache.hadoop.hbase.mapred
Newer API- org.apache.hadoop.hbase.mapreduce
The package org.apache.hadoop.mapred.* have been deprecated.
The current Map Reduce tutorial on the apache Hadoop page is written for the old API.
WordCount program with new API
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.InterruptedException;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.GenericOptionsParser;
public class WordCount {
/**
* The map class of WordCount.
*/
public static class TokenCounterMapper extends Mapper<Object, Text, Text, IntWritable> {
private final static IntWritable one = new IntWritable(1);
private Text word = new Text();
public void map(Object key, Text value, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException
{
StringTokenizer itr = new StringTokenizer(value.toString());
while (itr.hasMoreTokens()) {
word.set(itr.nextToken());
context.write(word, one);
}
}
}
/**
* The reducer class of WordCount
*/
public static class TokenCounterReducer extends Reducer<Text, IntWritable, Text, IntWritable>
{
public void reduce(Text key, Iterable<IntWritable> values, Context context)
throws IOException, InterruptedException {
int sum = 0;
for (IntWritable value : values) {
sum += value.get();
}
context.write(key, new IntWritable(sum));
}
}
/**
* The main entry point.
*/
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
Job job = new Job(conf, "Example Hadoop 0.20.1 WordCount");
job.setJarByClass(WordCount.class);
job.setMapperClass(TokenCounterMapper.class);
job.setReducerClass(TokenCounterReducer.class);
job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
job.setOutputValueClass(IntWritable.class);
FileInputFormat.addInputPath(job, new Path(args[0]));
FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, new Path(args[1]));
System.exit(job.waitForCompletion(true) ? 0 : 1);
}
}
Compile WordCount.java:
mkdir wordcount_classes
$ javac -cp classpath -d wordcount_classes WordCount.java
where classpath is: CDH4 -/usr/lib/hadoop/*:/usr/lib/hadoop/client-0.20/*
In apache hadoop: ${HADOOP_HOME}/hadoop-core-1.1.2.jar
Create a JAR
$jar -cvf wordcount.jar -C wordcount_classes/ .
Execute program:
$hadoop jar wordcount.jar WordCount /wordcount/input /wordcount/output
No comments:
Post a Comment